What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate is a document that includes all the tests and inspections an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections can lower the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning at your home.
The law obliges landlords to conduct annual inspections of their properties. gas safety certificate uk must also be carried out by a Gas Safe registered engineer.
What is an Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certification is a legal document that demonstrates that the installations and appliances of your property have all been examined by a qualified engineer. This assures you that they are safe for use. The flues and gas appliances must be inspected by a certified engineer each year. This is a legal requirement in order to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning and other serious accidents. Landlords that do not comply with these regulations may be fined or prosecuted.
A gas engineer will carry out an extensive inspection of the property before issuing the report, which will contain specifics of the appliances and installations that they tested. The report will show whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, as well as any recommendations for further actions. The certificate will also include the landlord's name, address and the date the test was conducted.
There are two types of gas safety certificates that are domestic and non-domestic. The first is for residential properties like homes, studios and flats. The second one is for commercial properties like warehouses and offices. Both certificates need to be renewed each year. The engineer will give a copy of each appliance they have examined.
Who should undergo gas safety checks? The answer is anyone who leases or owns out a property with any type of gas appliance or installation. This includes homeowners who are private as also housing associations, local authorities, hotels and other hospitality venues. Landlords are required to have their homes checked and to provide their tenants with the latest Gas Safety Record, as they are legally responsible for ensuring that their tenants stay safe in their homes that they rent or own.
If you have a home that is managed by an agent managing the property, it is important to ensure that they are the ones to plan the annual gas safety inspection and service. A managing agent can't let you out of the legal obligation to have your property tested, and also to give your tenants a Gas Safety Record.
Although it's not a legal requirement for homeowners to keep their own gas safety records but they can be useful when selling the property, as potential buyers will be looking for proof that the appliances are maintained and are safe. Additionally, the TA6 form that's part of the conveyancing process will ask for a record of gas safety and it's recommended to have one in place prior to selling.
Who needs a Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to examine any gas appliances or pipework within a commercial or domestic property. This includes landlords, building owners and tenants who live in a building that is managed by an agency managing the building.
Gas Safe engineers must check and verify that all appliances, flues, and fittings in a rental property are safe each year for 12 months. This is referred to as a Gas Safety Certificate or CP12 and is a vital part of any rental property. It is unlawful for landlords to rent out any property without this certificate.

Although homeowners don't have to comply with the same legal requirements as landlords are required to follow, it's a good idea for them to get an annual gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that the boiler is in good condition and will highlight any issues that may need to be fixed.
The front of the gas safety certificate will typically include the name and registration number of the engineer who performed the inspection as well as any other identifiers that are relevant. It will also contain an inventory of all appliances that were examined, as well as the information on whether they passed or failed. If any appliances were found to be unsafe the appliance will be labelled as Not Compliant (NCS) or immediately dangerous (ID) or At Risk (AR).
This document will be given to the homeowner at the end of the service. It should be kept safely to be used in the future. This document is a great idea for homeowners when they are selling their house. It can assure buyers that the house is safe to use gas.
What is included in the contents of a Gas Safety Certificate?
The gas safety certificate contains a list of all gas appliances and infrastructures that an engineer has inspected. It also includes information about the engineer, including their name and Gas Safe Register ID number. The document usually starts with the header, which displays the date and location of the inspection. The document lists the appliances that were inspected along with their condition, as well as any safety issues or actions taken.
The gas safety certificate contains specifics about the property where the inspection was conducted and the name of the landlord or managing agent. The certificate must contain an address, postcode and any identifiers which distinguish different properties. It also contains the name of the engineer and Gas Safe Register ID number, as well as their signature.
Landlords must conduct regular gas safety inspections in their properties they lease. It is crucial to ensure that the gas appliances and pipes can be safely used and that there aren't any leaks or other dangers that could pose a risk to the residents. If any appliances are found to be unsafe the engineer will label them as unsafe on the certificate. There are three codes that indicate the level of safety of an appliance that are immediately dangerous (ID) At Risk (AR) or Not to Current Standards (NCS).
It is essential for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up-to date, as they may be a legal requirement when selling a property. As part of their due diligence, potential buyers can request the certificates and utilize them to pinpoint any issues they need to be able to fix prior to buying the property.
Landlords can arrange an inspection of their gas supply through a Gas Safe registered Engineer, or they may do it themselves by using our user-friendly platform. We recommend arranging the Gas Safety Check at least once every 12 months to ensure that all appliances are in good working order and are not posing any dangers to the residents.
It is not the responsibility of tenants to arrange for a gas safety certification or have their appliances inspected. It is the responsibility of the landlord, who must schedule an annual inspection and issue a gas safety certificate to their tenants.
How Much is a Gas Safety Certificate Cost?
A gas safety certificate is legally required for landlords to ensure that their rental properties are safe for tenants to use. The cost of a safety inspection for gas appliances will vary according to the size of your property, location and the number of appliances.
It is important to inform your tenants when the inspection will take place so they can prepare. It can also help to explain why it's important to let them in to allow the engineer to carry out the check. It's not uncommon for tenants to be hesitant to grant access as they may feel it's an invasion of their privacy or they may be put in danger when the engineer doesn't have access to inspect the fireplace, boiler or other appliances. It is important to remind that it is an obligation under the law. It is also possible to face penalties or fines when an engineer is unable to access the boiler, fireplace, or any other appliances.
The gas engineer will give you an official copy of the certificate after the inspection is complete. The certificate will contain the date and the contact information of the engineer, your property address and the list of all the appliances and installations that were inspected. It will also mention whether any of the appliances or installations failed the tests. It will list any work that has to be completed.
Gas Safe certificates are usually in black and yellow and your engineer will provide you a copy of each appliance or installation they've inspected. Keep this document to refer to in the future and also to provide a copy to your tenants.
Your gas engineer will also give you a copy of the Gas Safety Record, which is valid for 12 months from the date of the inspection. You must ensure that you renew your Gas Safety Certificate before it expires. You must also give a copy of the Gas Safety Record to tenants who are about to move in.